What is meaning of acne? It is feeling bad ? or it well hurt you ?

Pleace good answer for me


because I'm a studentWhat is meaning of acne? It is feeling bad ? or it well hurt you ?
What Is Acne?


Acne is a disorder resulting from the action of hormones and other substances on the skin's oil glands (sebaceous glands) and hair follicles. These factors lead to plugged pores and outbreaks of lesions commonly called pimples or zits. Acne lesions usually occur on the face, neck, back, chest, and shoulders. Although acne is usually not a serious health threat, it can be a source of significant emotional distress. Severe acne can lead to permanent scarring.





How Does Acne Develop?


Doctors describe acne as a disease of the pilosebaceous units (PSUs). Found over most of the body, PSUs consist of a sebaceous gland connected to a canal, called a follicle, that contains a fine hair (see ';Normal Pilosebaceous Unit'; diagram). These units are most numerous on the face, upper back, and chest. The sebaceous glands make an oily substance called sebum that normally empties onto the skin surface through the opening of the follicle, commonly called a pore. Cells called keratinocytes line the follicle.





The hair, sebum, and keratinocytes that fill the narrow follicle may produce a plug, which is an early sign of acne. The plug prevents sebum from reaching the surface of the skin through a pore. The mixture of oil and cells allows bacteria Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) that normally live on the skin to grow in the plugged follicles. These bacteria produce chemicals and enzymes and attract white blood cells that cause inflammation. (Inflammation is a characteristic reaction of tissues to disease or injury and is marked by four signs: swelling, redness, heat, and pain.) When the wall of the plugged follicle breaks down, it spills everything into the nearby skin 鈥?sebum, shed skin cells, and bacteria 鈥?leading to lesions or pimples.


People with acne frequently have a variety of lesions, some of which are shown in the diagrams below. The basic acne lesion, called the comedo (KOM-e-do), is simply an enlarged and plugged hair follicle. If the plugged follicle, or comedo, stays beneath the skin, it is called a closed comedo and produces a white bump called a whitehead. A comedo that reaches the surface of the skin and opens up is called an open comedo or blackhead because it looks black on the skin's surface. This black discoloration is due to changes in sebum as it is exposed to air. It is not due to dirt. Both whiteheads and blackheads may stay in the skin for a long time.





Other troublesome acne lesions can develop, including the following:


*Papules 鈥?inflamed lesions that usually appear as small, pink bumps on the skin and can be tender to the touch


*Pustules (pimples) 鈥?papules topped by white or yellow pus-filled lesions that may be red at the base


*Nodules 鈥?large, painful, solid lesions that are lodged deep within the skin


*Cysts 鈥?deep, painful, pus-filled lesions that can cause scarring.





What Causes Acne?


The exact cause of acne is unknown, but doctors believe it results from several related factors. One important factor is an increase in hormones called androgens (male sex hormones). These increase in both boys and girls during puberty and cause the sebaceous glands to enlarge and make more sebum. Hormonal changes related to pregnancy or starting or stopping birth control pills can also cause acne.


Another factor is heredity or genetics. Researchers believe that the tendency to develop acne can be inherited from parents. For example, studies have shown that many school-age boys with acne have a family history of the disorder. Certain drugs, including androgens and lithium, are known to cause acne. Greasy cosmetics may alter the cells of the follicles and make them stick together, producing a plug.





Myths About the Causes of Acne


There are many myths about what causes acne. Chocolate and greasy foods are often blamed, but there is little evidence that foods have much effect on the development and course of acne in most people. Another common myth is that dirty skin causes acne; however, blackheads and other acne lesions are not caused by dirt. Stress doesn't cause acne, but research suggests that for people who have acne, stress can make it worse.





Who Gets Acne?


People of all races and ages get acne. It is most common in adolescents and young adults. An estimated 80 percent of all people between the ages of 11 and 30 have acne outbreaks at some point. For most people, acne tends to go away by the time they reach their thirties; however, some people in their forties and fifties continue to have this skin problem.What is meaning of acne? It is feeling bad ? or it well hurt you ?
the dictionary meaning of acne is:a disease common in young ones in which red spots appear on the neck and on face.
no it doesnt hurt... it only means :


1. not enough sleep


2. staying too long in the sun( sweat will clog the poors)


3. unbalanced diet


4. ur period did not filter out completely


5. allergies





it can b any of those reasons
Acne will hurt you because it looks bad. It is excessive bacteria in the blood and skin. To reduce the bacteria overall eat uncooked yogurt for two weeks. To help the skin use dish detergent to wash at night. Detergent kills more germs. And finally get some sulfur powder (farm supply) and put on the pillow. Don't open eyes. It stings but you can eat it .